The U.S.-backed Syrian insurgent forces have seized the japanese town of Deir ez-Zor in the most recent setback for President Bashar al-Assad. Iran-backed Syrian authorities forces are actually chickening out from the world, Reuters studies. “Syrian forces and their Iran-backed allies utterly withdrew from spaces they keep watch over in Deir Ezzor province and Kurdish forces are advancing against their spaces,” stated Rami Abdel Rahman, who leads the struggle watchdog workforce Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, in line with Agence France-Presse (AFP). The rebels, led through the rebel workforce Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), also are advancing on nation’s third-largest town, Hom, in the future once they seized keep watch over of Hama, Syria’s fourth-largest town. HTS, which has been at the vanguard of the attack, has vowed to march south towards Homs and in the end Damascus, Assad’s seat of energy.
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03:19 PM EST
Global involvement within the Syrian struggle
Syrian opposition opponents stand atop a seized Syrian Air Drive fighter aircraft on the Hama army airport, Syria, Friday Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Ghaith Alsayed)
Syrian opposition opponents stand atop a seized Syrian Air Drive fighter aircraft on the Hama army airport, Syria, Friday Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Ghaith Alsayed)
Ghaith Alsayed/AP
The Syrian civil struggle become a battleground for global powers.
Russia
A protracted-time best friend of the Assad regime, Russia started offering direct army make stronger to Assad in 2015, together with airstrikes and flooring troops. Russia’s objective used to be to care for its affect within the Center East and protected its army presence in Syria.
Iran
Iran has supported Assad with army advisors, investment, and militias, seeing Syria as a key best friend in its regional affect community.
United States
The U.S. to start with supported the opposition with non-lethal assist and later supplied army make stronger to Kurdish forces of their battle in opposition to ISIS. In 2014, the U.S. led a global coalition to defeat ISIS in Syria and Iraq.
Turkey
Turkey supported some opposition teams and later started army operations in northern Syria, basically to curb Kurdish separatism and save you Kurdish forces from gaining an excessive amount of energy on its border.
Israel
Whilst Israel has indirectly participated within the civil struggle, it has performed airstrikes in opposition to Iranian and Hezbollah positions in Syria to stop the accumulation of adverse forces close to its border.
02:56 PM EST
No less than 3 useless in conflict between Druze opponents and Syrian forces
No less than 3 folks were killed in clashes between Druze opponents and Syrian forces, Reuters studies.
Combating broke out within the southern Syrian town of Sweida the place rebels took keep watch over of its primary police station and its greatest civilian jail.
02:44 PM EST
A timeline of the Syrian civil struggle
The Syrian civil struggle started in 2011 as a part of the broader Arab Spring protests, amid frustrations with Bashar al-Assad’s regime.
What started as protests to call for extra political freedoms, escalated into a posh struggle involving a couple of insurgent teams and global forces.
2011: Outbreak of Protests
March: Protests in Daraa in opposition to Bashar al-Assad’s regime result in violent authorities crackdown.
July: The Unfastened Syrian Military (FSA) bureaucracy, marking the shift to armed rise up.
2012: Complete-Scale Civil Struggle
Early 2012: The battle escalates into full-scale civil struggle with popular combating between the federal government and insurgent forces.
2013: Chemical Guns Assault
August: A chemical guns assault in Ghouta kills masses. The U.S. condemns the Assad regime.
2014: Upward push of ISIS
June: ISIS proclaims a caliphate in Syria and Iraq, taking keep watch over of primary spaces, together with Raqqa.
September: U.S.-led coalition starts airstrikes in opposition to ISIS.
2015: Russian Intervention
September: Russia starts airstrikes in make stronger of Assad’s authorities.
2016: Combat for Aleppo
July–December: Intense combating in Aleppo. The Syrian authorities retakes town with Russian make stronger.
2017: U.S. Moves and Recapture of Territories
April: U.S. launches missile moves on Syria in retaliation for a chemical assault in Khan Shaykhun.
November: The Syrian authorities recaptures maximum rebel-held spaces.
2018: Persevered Escalation
February–April: Primary battles in Jap Ghouta and Douma, with heavy casualties and alleged chemical assaults.
2019: Defeat of ISIS and Turkish Invasion
March: ISIS loses its remaining stronghold in Syria.
October: Turkey launches Operation Peace Spring in opposition to Kurdish forces in northern Syria.
2020–2021: Stalemate and Humanitarian Disaster
2020–2021: The battle shifts to a stalemate with Syria in large part managed through the federal government, however the humanitarian disaster deepens.
2022–2024: Ongoing Tensions
2022: Syria regains a lot of the rustic, however tensions stay with Kurdish forces, overseas army presences, and regional gamers.
2023–2024: Combating continues in some spaces, particularly within the northwest, whilst peace efforts stay stalled.
02:33 PM EST
Druze opponents sign up for rebels in southern Syria
Rebels from Druze, an ethnoreligious minority workforce, have joined the rebellion in southern Syria, The Gentleman Report studies.
Two Druze teams, the Males of Dignity Motion and Mountain Brigade Accumulating, joined the battle in as-Suwayda, a town close to the Daraa province which has been the scene of insurgent combating on Friday.
Druze participants have historically been in opposition to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime and now their numbers will bolster opposition forces of their battle in opposition to it.
01:16 PM EST
Russian airstrikes destroys primary bridge into Homs to sluggish insurgent advance
Russia has bombed Syria’s Rustan Bridge in an try to sluggish insurgent forces from coming into Homs town, a Syrian military officer instructed Reuters.
Moscow introduced a couple of air moves in a single day on Thursday to damage the bridge at the primary path into town.
“There have been a minimum of 8 moves at the bridge,” he added. Executive forces had been running to reinforce positions round Homs town with contemporary reinforcements, the officer instructed Reuters.
01:00 PM EST
What position does Turkey play within the Syrian civil struggle?
A portrait of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad is torn down in Aleppo on November 30, 2024. Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) jihadists and their Turkish-backed allies breached Syria’s 2nd town in an insurgency in opposition to the Assad…
A portrait of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad is torn down in Aleppo on November 30, 2024. Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) jihadists and their Turkish-backed allies breached Syria’s 2nd town in an insurgency in opposition to the Assad regime.
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MOHAMMED AL-RIFAI/Getty Photographs
Key to any answer of the hostilities is Turkey, which backs the Unfastened Syrian Military combating along HTS. “The assault may now not have taken position with out Turkey’s tacit approval,” Center East analyst Avi Melamed instructed Newsweek.
All over the Syrian civil struggle, Ankara established a zone of keep watch over within the north of the rustic by way of proxy forces in accordance with Syrian insurgent teams. Turkey has been not able to unravel the problem of Kurdish autonomy in northeast Syria (Self reliant Management of North and East Syria or AANES), which Ankara perspectives as a right away danger because of teams there it deems to be connected to the Kurdistan Employees’ Birthday celebration (PKK).
The inflow of Syrian refugees into Turkey has strained its financial system and created an important political problem for President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
“The insurgent successes provide a renewed danger to Assad’s regime, which had stabilized its grip on portions of Syria lately,” stated Melamed. “Turkey is more likely to halt the rebels’ advance as soon as the hazards to its broader pursuits—in particular family members with Russia and the U.S.—outweigh the good points from this army marketing campaign.”
Learn in complete from Brendan Cole on Newsweek.
12:34 PM EST
Iran will make stronger Syria ‘with no matter is wanted’
Iranian International Minister Abbas Araghchi meets with Lebanon’s caretaker High Minister Najib Mikati (now not pictured) in Beirut on October 4, 2024.
Iranian International Minister Abbas Araghchi meets with Lebanon’s caretaker High Minister Najib Mikati (now not pictured) in Beirut on October 4, 2024.
Fadel Itani/AFP by way of Getty Photographs
Iranian International Minister Abbas Araghchi has stated that Iran will make stronger Syria “with no matter is wanted” as insurgent forces advance around the nation, Agence France-Presse studies.
“The Islamic Republic of Iran has at all times supported Syria and can proceed to take action with all its may and with no matter is wanted and asked through the Syrian authorities,” Araghchi stated these days, in Baghdad.
12:24 PM EST
Iran issues finger at US and Ukraine for Syrian rebels’ advances
An anti-government fighter shoots into the air in Hama, an afternoon after rebels captured the central-west town, on December 6, 2024. On December 6, 2024, an Iranian authentic criticized Ukraine of their make stronger for Syrian…
An anti-government fighter shoots into the air in Hama, an afternoon after rebels captured the central-west town, on December 6, 2024. On December 6, 2024, an Iranian authentic criticized Ukraine of their make stronger for Syrian insurgent teams.
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MOHAMMED AL-RIFAI/AFP by way of Getty Photographs/Getty Photographs
Iran has blamed the USA and Ukraine for fresh advances made through Syrian rebels in a marvel offensive in opposition to the Syrian authorities.
On Friday, the Iranian-state affiliated Mehr Information Company reported that Mojtaba Damirchiloo, an aide to Iran’s overseas minister, criticized Ukraine and the U.S. for supporting “terrorism” in Syria.
Specifically, the document defined how the Iranian authentic condemned “the unlawful business of guns gained from the USA through some Ukrainian officers and Ukraine’s make stronger for indexed terrorist teams in Syria.”
Referencing using Takfiri—or overseas militant teams—to perform in Syria in opposition to the Assad regime, Damirchiloo condemned the deployment of those opponents, which he stated used to be resulting in the destabilization of the West Asia area. He described this method as an unethical coverage that violates established rules and norms of global legislation.
Learn in complete from Matthew Impelli on Newsweek.
12:16 PM EST
Syrian opponents seize primary military base in Daraa province
Syrian opposition opponents have captured some of the primary military bases within the Daraa province, Reuters studies.
The insurgents overrun the Liwa 52 base, close to town of Herak, on Friday morning as combating in Syria escalates.
Riot assets additionally instructed Reuters they’d seized the Nassib border crossing with Jordan.
12:09 PM EST
Dying toll in Syria reaches 826 in insurgent rebellion, says watchdog
The battle in Syria has killed 826 folks because the large insurgent offensive started remaining week, in line with a struggle watchdog.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK primarily based group which is dependent upon assets in Syria, stated the dying toll integrated 111 civilians.
12:05 PM EST
Which nations make stronger Syria’s insurgent teams?
Syria is supported through Russia, which has a naval base in Tarus and gives airstrikes to lend a hand Assad’s forces. Iran has a substantial army presence within the nation and Iran-backed militias, particularly from Iraq, have joined the bottom combating.
In accordance with the army setbacks, Syria’s protection minister, Normal Ali Mahmoud Abbas, insisted the withdrawal from Hama used to be a “tactical measure” and vowed to reclaim the misplaced territory.
Talking in a televised cope with on Thursday, Abbas described the rebels as “takfiri”—a derogatory time period for extremists—and accused them of being subsidized through overseas powers, a most likely connection with Turkey and the U.S., either one of which make stronger opposition forces.
“We’re in a robust place,” Abbas declared. “That is just a transient setback, and we will be able to regain keep watch over over Hama.”
The coalition main the price—HTS along the Turkish-backed Syrian Nationwide Military—has reignited the long-dormant battle, difficult Assad’s forces in areas as soon as thought to be firmly below authorities keep watch over.
Learn in complete from Shamim Chowdhury on Newsweek.
11:55 AM EST
IN PICTURES: Insurgents takeover Hama
A chain of images has captured the rebel takeover of the Syrian town of Hama.
In a single image, Syrian opposition opponents stand atop a seized Syrian Air Drive fighter aircraft on the Hama army airport.
An rebel fires his AK-47 within the air in birthday party of taking town, in some other.
In a picture taken these days, a poster of Syrian President Bashar Assad is noticed riddled with bullets at the facade of the provincial authorities place of work in Hama.
Rebel opponents have a good time within the aftermath of the opposition’s takeover of town in downtown Hama, Syria, Friday, Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Omar Albam)
Rebel opponents have a good time within the aftermath of the opposition’s takeover of town in downtown Hama, Syria, Friday, Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Omar Albam)
Omar Albam/AP
Seized Syrian Air Drive planes are noticed within the aftermath of the opposition’s takeover of town on the Hama army airport, Syria, Friday, Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Ghaith Alsayed)
Seized Syrian Air Drive planes are noticed within the aftermath of the opposition’s takeover of town on the Hama army airport, Syria, Friday, Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Ghaith Alsayed)
Ghaith Alsayed/AP
Syrian opposition opponents stand atop a seized Syrian Air Drive fighter aircraft on the Hama army airport, Syria, Friday Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Ghaith Alsayed)
Syrian opposition opponents stand atop a seized Syrian Air Drive fighter aircraft on the Hama army airport, Syria, Friday Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Ghaith Alsayed)
Ghaith Alsayed/AP
A picture of Syrian President Bashar Assad, riddled with bullets, is noticed at the facade of the provincial authorities place of work within the aftermath of the opposition’s takeover of Hama, Syria, Friday, Dec. 6, 2024. (AP…
A picture of Syrian President Bashar Assad, riddled with bullets, is noticed at the facade of the provincial authorities place of work within the aftermath of the opposition’s takeover of Hama, Syria, Friday, Dec. 6, 2024. (AP Picture/Omar Albam)
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Omar Albam/AP
An opposition fighter fires his AK-47 within the air in birthday party in Hama, Syria, Friday Dec. 6, 2024.(AP Picture/Omar Albam)
An opposition fighter fires his AK-47 within the air in birthday party in Hama, Syria, Friday Dec. 6, 2024.(AP Picture/Omar Albam)
Omar Albam/AP
11:45 AM EST
How necessary is Homs to Syria?
Deserted Syrian military armoured automobiles sit down on a street as opposition opponents keep watch over the outskirts of Hama, Syria, December 3, 2024. They entered two central cities early on December 4, 202, simply north of the…
Deserted Syrian military armoured automobiles sit down on a street as opposition opponents keep watch over the outskirts of Hama, Syria, December 3, 2024. They entered two central cities early on December 4, 202, simply north of town of Homs.
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Ghaith Alsayed/AP
Rami Abdurrahman, Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR)’s head, referred to as the approaching struggle for Homs “the mummy of all battles,” suggesting that it’s going to be decisive in figuring out the way forward for Syria.
Professional-government media retailers showed the insurgents’ seize of Rastan and Talbiseh, reporting that the cities fell with out important resistance.
On the other hand, there used to be no instant commentary from the Syrian army referring to whether or not it had withdrawn from those places.
In the meantime, Syrian and Russian air forces introduced moves in Hama province, with state information company SANA reporting that dozens of insurgent opponents were killed within the bombardment.
The assault is available in retaliation for the lack of Hama, a big blow to the federal government’s keep watch over over central Syria.
Opposition activists in Hama reported that following the autumn of town, 1000’s of Assad loyalists fled southward towards the capital and coastal areas, looking for shelter from the advancing insurgent forces.
11:35 AM EST
Syrian insurgent forces input cities north of Homs
Syrian insurgent forces have entered cities north of the rustic’s 1/3 greatest town, Homs.
Spearheaded through the crowd Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the insurgents have already captured the Aleppo, a town within the north, and the central town of Hama.
Their eventual purpose is to take the Syrian capital of Damascus.
11:29 AM EST
Turkish President Erdogan says he hopes insurgent advance in Syria will proceed
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan speaks right through a information convention in Ankara, Turkey, Monday, Might 13, 2024.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan speaks right through a information convention in Ankara, Turkey, Monday, Might 13, 2024.
Burhan Ozbilici/AP Picture
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has stated he hopes the insurgent advance in Syria will proceed.
“As of now, Idlib, Hama, Homs and the objective is after all Damascus. This march of the opposition continues,” he instructed newshounds outdoor a mosque in Istanbul.
“Our want is this march in Syria will proceed with none injuries and troubles.”
11:18 AM EST
Greater than 280,000 folks displaced in Syria since insurgent offensive, UN warns
The United Countries brand is noticed in entrance of the United Countries Place of business (UNOG) on June 8, 2008 in Geneva, Switzerland.
The United Countries brand is noticed in entrance of the United Countries Place of business (UNOG) on June 8, 2008 in Geneva, Switzerland.
Johannes Simon/Getty Photographs
Greater than 280,000 folks were displaced in Syria because the large insurgent offensive this week, in line with the United Countries.
The ones figures may upward thrust to one.5 million because the combating abruptly escalates, it warned.
UN International Meals Program’s Samer AbdelJaber described the placement in Syria as “a disaster on most sensible of some other,” because the nation’s civil struggle started in 2011.
11:09 AM EST
Russian embassy in Damascus warns its nationals to depart Syria
The Embassy of the Republic of Serbia in Damascus has referred to as on Russian nationals to depart Syria as rebels warn “our vacation spot is Damascus.”
The caution is an abnormal transfer for Russia which stays a detailed best friend of Syria’s president, Bashar al-Assad.
Амбасада Републике Србије у Дамаску позива све држављане Републике Србије да хитно напусте територију Сиријске Арапске Републике.— Serbia in Syria (@SRBinSyria) December 6, 2024
10:57 AM EST
Can Russia nonetheless save Assad in Syria?
Russian President Vladimir Putin attends a summit of the Collective Safety Treaty Organisation, in Astana, Kazakhstan, Thursday, Nov. 28, 2024.
Russian President Vladimir Putin attends a summit of the Collective Safety Treaty Organisation, in Astana, Kazakhstan, Thursday, Nov. 28, 2024.
AP
Simply when it appeared he had consolidated his place as Syrian president after the Arab Spring rebellion and Islamic State land grabs, Bashar al-Assad’s long run hangs within the steadiness after a surprising advance through anti-regime forces, who seized keep watch over of key towns.
Assad, whose military is accused through global observers of committing atrocities because the Syrian civil struggle broke out in 2011, together with chemical assaults, is closely reliant on Russian army make stronger to care for his place and has been for a number of years.
However Russian President Vladimir Putin is going through his personal issues. His stretched military is advancing in Ukraine, however at large value in each males and materiel, and Russia could also be suffering to increase its affect throughout Africa, the place it has troops in motion, too.
With Assad below renewed power and his military abruptly shedding keep watch over to insurgents, and Putin’s war-weary financial system driven with reference to its limits, can Russia nonetheless save Syria’s president? Newsweek put the query to professionals. Here is what they stated.
Learn in complete from Shane Croucher on Newsweek.
10:48 AM EST
Syrian rebels name on regime forces to defect as they warn, ‘our vacation spot is Damascus’
The Syrian rebels have warned that they’re heading for the county’s capital of Damascus.
“Our vacation spot is Damascus, and our assembly level is the general public sq. of Umayyads,” the Southern Operations Room rebels workforce, representing factions in southern Syria, instructed The Gentleman Report.
They stated they’d already captured a number of authorities posts alongside the Jordan-Syria border, and prompt authorities forces to defect now.
10:38 AM EST
Syrian opposition forces have reportedly seized town of Deir ez-Zor
Warring parties of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) flash the victory gesture subsequent to their unfurled flag atop a roof at a place within the village of Baghouz in Syria’s japanese Deir Ezzor province, close to the…
Warring parties of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) flash the victory gesture subsequent to their unfurled flag atop a roof at a place within the village of Baghouz in Syria’s japanese Deir Ezzor province, close to the Iraqi border, on March 24, 2019.
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GIUSEPPE CACACE/AFP by way of Getty Photographs
Syrian opposition forces have seized the japanese town of Deir ez-Zor, Reuters studies.
Syrian authorities troops have now withdrawn from the portions of town that had been below their keep watch over
“Syrian forces and their Iran-backed allies utterly withdrew from spaces they keep watch over in Deir Ezzor province and Kurdish forces are advancing against their spaces,” stated Rami Abdel Rahman, the top of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, in line with Agence France-Presse (AFP).
10:33 AM EST
Syrian authorities forces withdraw from al-Suwayda police headquarters
Syrian authorities forces have withdrawn from from police headquarters within the town of al-Suwayda, in line with native studies.
Opposition opponents have given pro-government forces 24 hours to vacate al-Suwayda town.
Native information studies that the ones forces have now vacated the headquarters and left.
There were studies of clashes throughout al-Suwayda and that the Army Intelligence Directorate headquarters has been surrounded.
عاجل: مراسل السويداء 24 يؤكد انسحاب عناصر الشرطة من مبنى قيادة الشرطة وسط مدينة السويداء وإخلاءه في هذه الأثناء تجاوباً مع تحذيرات الفصائل المحلية. %.twitter.com/dZi0GsIsuG— السويداء 24 (@suwayda24) December 6, 2024
10:19 AM EST
Lebanon closes land border crossings with Syria
Lebanon has closed all its land border crossings with Syria aside from one, as Syrian rebels advance on a 3rd town.
“Border crossings will likely be closed till additional understand for the security of vacationers,” Lebanon’s safety company stated in a commentary.
They added that the one crossing that will likely be saved open is Masnaa, which hyperlinks Beirut with the Syrian capital Damascus.
The announcement got here hours after an Israeli airstrike broken the al-Arida border crossing with Syria in north Lebanon.
10:13 AM EST
Syria’s border crossing with Iraq falls below insurgent keep watch over
Syria’s border crossing with Iraq falls has been captured through rebels, Reuters studies.
The crossing, on the japanese town of Albu Kamal, used to be reportedly taken on Friday morning through participants of the Syrian Democratic Forces.
The crossing is a the most important delivery path around the area.
10:06 AM EST
Hundreds flee as Syrian rebels shut in on town of Homs
Hundreds of Kurdish households displaced from Aleppo and Tel Rifaat have ended up in transient shelters and at the streets in Kurdish-controlled spaces of Tabqa town, northern Syria, as insurgent forces proceed their advance into…
Hundreds of Kurdish households displaced from Aleppo and Tel Rifaat have ended up in transient shelters and at the streets in Kurdish-controlled spaces of Tabqa town, northern Syria, as insurgent forces proceed their advance into key towns. December 4, 2024.
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Hogir El Abdo/AP
Hundreds of persons are fleeing their properties as Syrian opposition opponents advance at the town of Homs, in line with a human rights workforce.
Rebels have already captured the Aleppo, a town within the north, and the central town of Hama, and are actually final in on Homs.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights stated that 1000’s of Homs citizens started leaving town for Syria’s west coast on Thursday evening.
