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Here is what astronauts in orbit round Mars would see from their spacecraft

Here is what astronauts in orbit round Mars would see from their spacecraft
December 1, 2023



Have you ever ever questioned what it may well be love to view Mars from the vantage level of a spacecraft in orbit above the Purple Planet?New photographs from NASA’s Mars Odyssey Orbiter seize what Mars would appear to be when seen from above. Venture scientists lately turned around Odyssey towards the Martian horizon for one entire orbit to seize the brand new imagery of the Purple Planet, revealing deep craters and various cloud buildings as astronauts orbiting Mars would be expecting to look them.”When you had been an astronaut, the very first thing that will catch your eye are all of those stunning craters, which, in fact, glance a lot other than what you can see on Earth,” Laura Kerber, deputy challenge scientist for the Odyssey project, mentioned in a video from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). “However the second one factor you can see, as a result of you are looking on the planet from an attitude, is the construction in those stunning clouds.”Comparable: See Mars like by no means earlier than on this wonderful new picture from a 20-year-old probeA view of the horizon on Mars captured by means of NASA’s Odyssey orbiter. This false-color composite symbol consists of 10 other photographs captured on Might 9, 2023, from round 250 miles (400 kilometers) above the Martian floor – kind of the similar altitude at which the Global House Station orbits Earth. (Symbol credit score: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASU)Whilst the Odyssey orbiter has been maneuvered in numerous techniques, that is the primary time the spacecraft has been orientated on this approach — normally its digital camera hangs immediately down towards the Martian floor for mapping.”This time, we needed to do one thing a bit extra excessive,” Kerber defined within the video. From this unique approach, Odyssey documented the planet’s curving horizon, cratered floor and atmospheric layers, together with various clouds starting from carbon dioxide ice clouds to water ice clouds and dirt clouds. The orbiter is provided with a warmth imaginative and prescient digital camera — known as Thermal Emission Imaging Gadget (THEMIS) — which identifies the other forms of clouds found in Mars’ surroundings, in keeping with the video. The brand new panoramic photographs had been taken from an altitude of about 250 miles (400 kilometers), which is identical altitude at which the Global House Station flies above Earth. Introduced in April 2001, Odyssey is the longest working spacecraft at Mars. The orbiter will hit 100,000 orbits subsequent 12 months and is present process a number of science tasks. “One is a rock-mapping marketing campaign that may lend a hand us land long term missions extra safely at the floor [of Mars],” Kerber defined within the video. “We are additionally profiting from our particular dawn-dusk orbit to map clouds, fog, and frost that handiest exist at sure occasions an afternoon. And we also are making plans our subsequent maneuver to appear out on the clouds at the horizon once more.”

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