A recent study has uncovered that the most dangerous time for new mothers is after giving birth. While most people believe that labor and birth are the most precarious parts of pregnancy, new research shows that dangers persist for a full year after childbirth and that the deadliest time for mothers is after the baby is born. Research has indicated that for every woman who dies after childbirth, an estimated 50 to 100 women will experience severe complications that may lead to lifelong health problems. The numbers of pregnant women dying or suffering from health issues after giving birth are increasing, especially as more women become overweight, and hypertension and diabetes become more common. The figures of maternal mortality have even risen due to the pandemic, particularly for Black and Native American women. Unfortunately, doctors are often slow to recognize that women are getting sick, and there is a noticeable lack of support for postpartum care. Medical practice is evolving, however, and there is a growing need for closer follow-up care and increased support for new mothers during what is now called the “fourth trimester,” especially for vulnerable women. The risks can affect anyone, and women with other medical conditions are especially prone to complications. Nevertheless, by listening carefully to concerns and proactively following up on them, these issues can be addressed, and lives can be saved.