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Alexei Navalny’s devastating jail letters to Natan Sharansky

Alexei Navalny’s devastating jail letters to Natan Sharansky
February 19, 2024



Alexei Navalny shared letters laced with darkish humor, non secular references and grim insights into jail lifestyles with a former gulag survivor, Natan Sharansky Navalny used to be killed elderly 47 at a penal colony referred to as the ‘Polar Wolf’ in Siberia on Friday, and the duo exchanged letters in March and April 2023Sharansky, 76, used to be held in a Moscow hard work camp for 9 years from 1978 after being denied permission to go away what used to be then the Soviet Union for Israel 

Alexei Navalny shared letters laced with darkish humor, non secular references, and grim insights into jail lifestyles with gulag survivor Natan Sharansky within the yr earlier than he died, it’s been printed.Navalny, 47, who used to be the most powerful home political pressure opposing Russian President Vladimir Putin, exchanged deeply private memos with Israel’s former deputy high minister Sharansky, 76, in March and April 2023.In his first notice, he wrote ‘I am hoping I’m the ultimate to undergo this’, simply not up to a yr earlier than he used to be allegedly fatally poisoned with Novichok at a penal colony referred to as the ‘Polar Wolf’ in Siberia on February 16, 2024.Sharansky used to be held in a Moscow hard work camp for 9 years from 1978 after being denied permission to go away what used to be then the Soviet Union for Israel, and the 2 bonded over how little has modified within the brutal Russian jail gadget since. Their ancient friendship – memorialized within the letters acquired by means of The Loose Press – used to be sparked by means of Navalny’s revelation that he learn Sharansky’s memoir, Worry No Evil, within the gulag the place he died.  Alexei Navalny shared letters laced with darkish humor, non secular references and grim insights into jail lifestyles with a former gulag survivor, Natan Sharansky, within the yr earlier than he died, their newly-published notes expose Former deputy high minister for Israel Sharansky, 76, used to be held in a Moscow hard work camp for 9 years from 1978 after being denied permission to go away what used to be then the Soviet Union for Israel A common view of a church (R) for the prisoners of the IK-3 penal colony, the place Russian opposition chief Alexei Navalny served his prison time period and the place he died, in Kharp agreement close to Salekhard, Yamal-Nenets Area, Russia They had been strangers when Navalny started the correspondence – penning his first letter to Sharansky on April 3 from IK-6 ‘Melekhovo,’ – a facility round 155 miles east of Moscow identified for the abuse and torture of inmates. Sharansky used to be held on the similar colony for a time, and Navalny joked ‘I’m really not positive when you have retained heat recollections of it’ in his opening letter.’Now there it is going to be a plaque announcing “Natan Sharansky used to be held right here”‘, he added.’Please forgive the intrusion and a letter from a stranger, however I imagine it is permissible in author-reader members of the family.’Navalny thanked Sharansky for his e book as a result of ‘it has helped me so much’ whilst enduring unattainable stipulations. ‘I remember the fact that I’m really not the primary, however I in reality wish to grow to be the ultimate, or no less than some of the ultimate, of those that are pressured to undergo this,’ he wrote. Navalny mentioned Worry No Evil gave him ‘hope’ as a result of the ‘similarity between the 2 techniques – the Soviet Union and Putin’s Russia’ which uncovered ‘the hypocrisy that serves because the very foundation in their essence’. He mentioned this ‘promises an similarly inevitable cave in’ of Putin’s regime like the autumn of the USSR in 1991.  The e book additionally triggered an sudden giggle from the prisoner.’I used to be giggling when I used to be studying the passage the place you wrote, “I used to be penalized with a sequence of 15 days at SHIZO, after which, as an culprit who broke jail regulations, they despatched me to the PKT for six months.”‘I used to be amused by means of the truth that neither the essence of the gadget nor the development of its acts has modified.’Alexei and Yulia met whilst on vacation in Turkey Sharansky wrote again the similar day from Jerusalem, announcing he ‘skilled one of those surprise receiving a letter from you’ and referring addressing Navalny as ‘expensive esteemed Aleksei’.’The idea itself that it got here without delay from SHIZO, the place you’ve got already spent 128 days, excites in some way that an previous guy can be excited, receiving a letter from his ‘alma mater,’ the college the place he spent a few years of his formative years,’ Sharansky wrote. He famous that Vladimir Kara-Murza, every other jailed dissident who stays in the back of bars nowadays, has additionally written to him about how the e book nonetheless served as a information to Russian jail nowadays. ‘My misfortune has led to this silver lining,’ he mentioned.Describing himself as ‘an admirer’ of Navalny, Sharansky mentioned: ‘Aleksei, you aren’t only a dissident—you’re a dissident “with a method”! ‘My horror over your poisoning modified to amazement and exhilaration whilst you began your individual unbiased investigation.”I want to you—regardless of how onerous it can be bodily—to take care of your internal freedom,’ he added.  Russian international minister Yevgeny Primakov, left, and Israeli Cupboard Minister Natan Sharansky shake palms earlier than talks in Moscow, Tuesday March 3, 1998 Natan Sharansky in 1999. Sharansky used to be jailed whilst campaigning for the rights of Jews to to migrate to Israel. He used to be sentenced over a fabricated rate of spying for the American citizens, and spent 9 years enduring torture and solitary confinement in Siberian jail ‘In jail I came upon that along with the regulation of common gravitation of debris there could also be a regulation of common gravitation of souls. Through final a loose individual in jail, you, Aleksei, affect the souls of hundreds of thousands of other folks international.’Sharansky used to be jailed whilst campaigning for the rights of Jews to to migrate to Israel. He used to be sentenced over a fabricated rate of spying for the American citizens, and spent 9 years enduring torture and solitary confinement in Siberian jail.  He famous that he used to be writing to Navalny the day earlier than Passover – ‘the party of the liberation of the Jews from Egyptian slavery 3,500 years in the past’ – and signed off his letter to the jailed activist with ‘hugs’. Navalny wrote again 4 days later announcing he used to be so thrilled to obtain a reaction from the writer that he cried.’I used to be so touched that I needed to conceal my tears from my cellmates,’ Navalny wrote. ‘And that is the second one time you do it to me! Within the ultimate web page of “Worry No Evil,” the place you write “forgive my being just a little past due,” it’s after all unimaginable to not get started crying. Vladimir Putin has been accused of orchestrating Alexei Navalny’s dying It used to be maximum just lately reported that Navalny died of ‘surprising dying syndrome’, however no main points got to again this declare up ‘On your alma mater the whole thing is because it used to be. Traditions are commemorated. On Friday night time, they let me out of the SHIZO, nowadays on Monday—I were given every other 15 days. The entirety in keeping with “Ecclesiastes”: what used to be, will probably be.’However I proceed to imagine that we will be able to right kind it and in the future in Russia there will probably be what used to be no longer. And might not be what used to be.’Sharansky answered 10 days later, on April 17, announcing he used to be thankful his letters had been achieving Navalny.He signed off with a chilling remark: ‘Judging by means of all your time in SHIZO, you are going to quickly beat all of my information. I am hoping you don’t be triumphant on this.’Navalny died not up to a yr later, along with his widow Yulia announcing he used to be poisoned with Novichok. In a video message, Yulia Navalnya, 47, mentioned: ‘Vladimir Putin killed my husband.’ Conserving again tears, she pledged to hold on her husband’s paintings and battle for a loose Russia with the assistance of its electorate.Navalnaya accused the Russian government of hiding Navalny’s frame and of looking ahead to strains of the Novichok nerve agent to vanish from his frame. Navalny – April 3, 2023  Dearest Natan,Aleksei Navalny right here. Hi from Vladimirskaya Oblast, even supposing I’m really not positive when you have retained heat recollections of it.I’m now in penal colony IK-6 “Melekhovo,” however from the Vladimirskaya jail they’re writing to me {that a} mobile is being ready for me there. So I can most likely in finding myself in the similar facility that you just had been in. Best now there it is going to be a plaque announcing “Natan Sharansky used to be held right here.” Please forgive the intrusion and a letter from a stranger, however I imagine it’s permissible in author-reader members of the family.I’m writing as a reader. I’ve simply learn your e book, “Worry No Evil,” whilst I used to be held within the PKT.1 And now I’m writing from SHIZO2 —it’ll be 128 days in overall. I used to be giggling when I used to be studying the passage the place you wrote, “I used to be penalized with a sequence of 15 days at SHIZO, after which, as an culprit who broke jail regulations, they despatched me to the PKT for six months.” I used to be amused by means of the truth that neither the essence of the gadget nor the development of its acts has modified.I wish to thanks for this e book because it has helped me so much and continues to assist. Sure, I’m at SHIZO now, but if studying about your 400 days spent within the “punishment mobile” on lowered meals rations, one understands that there are individuals who pay a lot upper costs for his or her convictions. I take a look at the postcards despatched to you by means of Avital3, all of the phrases had been blacked out. Then I am going to court docket the place they are attempting to persuade me that burning the letters that had been despatched to me is criminal. In the end, there used to be a “code” embedded in them.I remember the fact that I’m really not the primary, however I in reality wish to grow to be the ultimate, or no less than some of the ultimate, of those that are pressured to undergo this.Your e book provides hope since the similarity between the 2 techniques—the Soviet Union and Putin’s Russia—their ideological resemblance, the hypocrisy that serves because the very foundation in their essence, and the continuity from the previous to the latter—all this promises an similarly inevitable cave in. Like the only we witnessed.4The maximum essential factor is to reach at the proper conclusions, in order that this state of lies and hypocrisy does no longer input a brand new cycle. Within the preface of the 1991 version you write that dissidents in prisons have saved the “virus of freedom” and you will need to save you the KGB from inventing a vaccine towards it. Alas, they’ve invented it. However within the present scenario, it’s not them who’re guilty, however us, who naively concept that there used to be no going again to the previous tactics. And for the sake of excellent, it’s alright to rig elections just a little bit right here, or affect the courts just a little bit there, and stifle the clicking a little over right here.Those little issues, and the conclusion that it’s conceivable to modernize authoritarianism, are the components of this vaccine.However, the “virus of freedom” is some distance from being eliminated. It’s not tens or masses as earlier than, however tens and masses of hundreds who aren’t scared to talk out for freedom and towards the war5, in spite of the threats. Loads of them are in prisons, however I’m assured that they are going to no longer be damaged and they’ll no longer surrender.And plenty of of them draw power and inspiration out of your tale and your legacy.I’m no doubt one in every of them.My because of you.Right here, I copied it for myself from the e book: L’Shana Haba’ah B’Yerushalayim.6Yours,Aleksei Sharansky – April 3, 2023 Pricey esteemed Aleksei,I skilled one of those surprise receiving a letter from you. The idea itself that it got here without delay from SHIZO, the place you’ve got already spent 128 days, excites in some way that an previous guy can be excited, receiving a letter from his “alma mater,” the college the place he spent a few years of his formative years.I reply to you no longer best as an “writer to reader,” but additionally as your admirer.As an “writer to reader”:When I used to be writing my e book “Worry No Evil” proper after my liberate in February 1986, virtually all of my pals and comrades-in-arms had been both incarcerated in gulags or in a struggle. So I envisioned this e book no longer best as a memoir, but additionally a form of textbook or guide for find out how to behave in a disagreement with the KGB. However by the point it used to be printed in Russian, the USSR used to be already collapsing. Due to this fact, through the years, the e book used to be interpreted increasingly as a historic novel in regards to the darkish heart ages. And now—“the fool’s dream has come true!”First Volodya Kara-Murza and now you’ve got written to me about how this e book “works” in a Russian jail nowadays. My misfortune has led to this silver lining.And now—as an admirer:Aleksei, you aren’t only a dissident—you’re a dissident “with a method”! My horror over your poisoning modified to amazement and exhilaration whilst you began your individual unbiased investigation.I used to be very angered by means of the query of a definite Ecu correspondent the day after your go back to Russia. “Why did he go back? All of us knew that he can be arrested within the airport—does he no longer perceive such easy issues?” My resolution used to be lovely impolite: “You’re the one that doesn’t perceive one thing. If you happen to assume that his objective is survival—then you’re proper. However his true fear is the destiny of his other folks—and he’s telling them: ‘I’m really not afraid and also you will have to no longer be afraid both.’ ”I want to you—regardless of how onerous it can be bodily—to take care of your internal freedom.In jail I came upon that along with the regulation of common gravitation of debris there could also be a regulation of common gravitation of souls. Through final a loose individual in jail, you, Aleksei, affect the souls of hundreds of thousands of other folks international.Aleksei, it’s really unhappy that the previous can go back so temporarily and so simply. Volodya Bukovsky as soon as insisted, after the autumn of the USSR, that communism should be placed on trial. However there have been few who supported this concept—in spite of everything, the loose international received “with out a bullet being fired”—why go back to the previous?I am hoping now, in spite of everything those pictures had been fired, it’s transparent why that used to be important then, and why it’ll be important the following day.X X XBy the best way, I write to you the day earlier than Passover—the party of the liberation of the Jews from Egyptian slavery 3,500 years in the past. That’s the get started of our freedom and our historical past as a other folks. In this night time, Jews from around the globe take a seat on the vacation desk and browse the phrases: “These days we’re slaves—the following day, loose other folks. These days we’re right here—subsequent yr, in Jerusalem.”On this present day I’m sitting on the celebratory meal dressed in a kippah, which used to be made 40 years in the past, out of my footcloth, by means of my cellmate—a Ukrainian inmate within the Chistopol jail. That’s how twisted the whole thing on this international is! I want to you, Aleksei, and to all of Russia, an Exodus once conceivable.Hugs,Natan Sharansky Navalny – April 7, 2023 Pricey Natan,That is only a brief little notice to mention an enormous thanks to your reaction.I used to be so touched that I needed to conceal my tears from my cellmates. And that is the second one time you do it to me! Within the ultimate web page of “Worry No Evil,” the place you write “forgive my being just a little past due,” it’s after all unimaginable to not get started crying8.On your alma mater the whole thing is because it used to be. Traditions are commemorated. On Friday night time, they let me out of the SHIZO, nowadays on Monday—I were given every other 15 days. The entirety in keeping with “Ecclesiastes”: what used to be, will probably be.However I proceed to imagine that we will be able to right kind it and in the future in Russia there will probably be what used to be no longer. And might not be what used to be.And in spite of everything, the place else to spend Holy Week, if no longer in SHIZO!An enormous thanks once more.Hugs,A. Sharansky – April 17, 2023   Pricey Aleksei,That is only a notice according to your notice. It’s important for the relationship between other folks and worlds to not be interrupted. I will not say—between the loose international and the unfree international, as you’re nowadays extra loose than many (if no longer maximum) other folks in each portions of our international.However I do know that to your freedom you’re having to pay—with well being, worries to your circle of relatives, and sooner or later together with your lifestyles.I had sure benefits over you—in spite of everything I’m 159 cm tall, and I had the similar meals rations as you. Within the punishment mobile, the sleeves of my jacket drooped so low that I may just stay myself heat in them, whilst for you they almost certainly best achieve for your elbows.However no less than you’ll be able to obtain those letters, and most significantly proportion your stories in actual time.A Russian poet as soon as advised—“Don’t let your soul be lazy, not to pound water in mortar, the soul is pressured to hard work, each day and night time, each day and night time.” In Russia, other folks combat with this, however you do it easily.Judging by means of all your time in SHIZO, you are going to quickly beat all of my information. I am hoping you don’t be triumphant on this.Hugs,Natan

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