CNN
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The landscape of Cappadocia in central Turkey is a breathtaking sight. With its vibrant colors and unique rock formations, it resembles an enormous handwoven carpet. The region is known for its “fairy chimneys” or peribacı, which are cone-shaped rock formations found throughout the area.
Cappadocia is famous for its abundance of fairy chimneys, as well as its rock churches, monasteries, and ancient dwellings carved out of stone. These structures showcase the region’s rich history and cultural heritage.
The unique landscape of Cappadocia is a result of volcanic activity that occurred thousands of years ago. The volcanic ash cooled down to form soft porous rock called tufa, which was then shaped by water and wind over time. The ease of carving in tufa allowed for the creation of homes and other structures within the rock formations.
Today, the surreal rock formations of Cappadocia have become one of Turkey’s most popular tourist attractions. Visitors often admire the region from hot air balloons that fill the sky, but locals believe that the best way to truly appreciate Cappadocia is on foot.
Exploring Cappadocia on foot allows for a more immersive experience of the region’s beauty and history. There are several hiking options available for visitors to discover the hidden gems of Cappadocia.
One of the recommended hikes in Cappadocia is through Ihlara Valley. This eight-mile hike starts at Ihlara Village and ends at Selime Monastery. Along the way, hikers can explore ancient houses, stables, churches, and monastic chambers carved out of rock. The valley also offers beautiful views of the Melendiz River and lush green trees.
Another popular hiking route starts from the village of Çavuşin and leads to the cemetery. From there, hikers can continue to Kızılçukur, also known as Red Valley. This trail passes through orchards, vineyards, and ancient churches, offering a glimpse into the region’s history and natural beauty.
It is recommended to hike with a guide who can provide valuable insights and ensure a more enriching experience. Knowledgeable guides like Mehmet Güngör, who runs Walking Mehmet, can help visitors discover hidden churches and monasteries from different centuries that may be difficult to find on their own.
Cappadocia’s hidden treasures
During a hike through the stunning valleys of Cappadocia, one can witness the beauty of nature and discover the region’s ancient secrets. The Ihlara Valley hike offers picturesque views of the Melendiz River and lush green trees. Another route starting from Çavuşin village leads to Kızılçukur, where hikers can marvel at the pinkish hue of the fairy chimneys at sunset.
Guided tours with knowledgeable locals like Mehmet Güngör can enhance the hiking experience by providing insights into the region’s history and pointing out hidden churches and monasteries that may be difficult to find independently.
Exploring Cappadocia on foot is not the only option. Horse tours are also available, allowing visitors to experience the region’s unique landscapes from a different perspective. The Cemal Ranch offers horse trekking tours suitable for beginners and experienced riders alike.
Whichever way you choose to explore Cappadocia, be it on foot or on horseback, the region’s extraordinary beauty and rich history are sure to leave a lasting impression.
Whether you hike or ride through the valleys of Cappadocia, you will undoubtedly be enchanted by its serene and magical atmosphere. It is an experience that allows you to truly connect with nature and immerse yourself in the unique wonders of the region.
