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Intuitive Machines seeks to take over NASA’s VIPER lunar rover

Intuitive Machines seeks to take over NASA’s VIPER lunar rover
August 14, 2024


WASHINGTON — Intuitive Machines says it’s organizing a coalition of organizations that can be offering to take over a NASA lunar rover challenge, launching it on probably the most corporate’s landers.

In an Aug. 13 profits name about its 2nd quarter monetary effects, Intuitive Machines executives mentioned they had been making plans to reply to a request for info (RFI) that NASA issued Aug. 9 in search of enter from corporations and organizations thinking about taking up the Volatiles Investigating Polar Exploration Rover (VIPER) challenge that the company mentioned in July it could cancel.

Steve Altemus, leader government of Intuitive Machines, mentioned at the name that his corporate, which additionally replied to an previous name for “expressions of passion” from NASA relating to VIPER, is operating with different corporations, universities and world companions on responding to NASA’s RFI. He didn’t determine any of the ones potential companions.

“Our place there may be that VIPER science is essential to lunar scientists and the way forward for the Artemis program, and it’s essential when it comes to prospecting for volatiles and entrained water ice within the soil,” he mentioned.

NASA, in its RFI, mentioned that potential companions can be accountable for the prices of any ultimate trying out and different paintings at the rover itself, in addition to handing over it to the lunar floor and working it as soon as there. NASA, in its July 17 announcement that it could cancel VIPER, mentioned the company would save no less than $84 million through halting paintings now at the rover, now entire and present process environmental trying out.

Altemus mentioned the corporate continues to be operating to grasp what paintings will likely be left to do on VIPER as soon as NASA ends paintings on it. “I don’t assume that the $84 million funds left to move is if truth be told actual when it comes to what we might do commercially,” he mentioned. “That’s a central authority quantity. That’s now not a industrial quantity, so it’s now not that important, for my part.”

He mentioned Intuitive Machines would use its better Nova-D lander, nonetheless in construction, to ship the 500-kilogram VIPER to the lunar floor. The corporate would search to make cash at the challenge through promoting extra payload capability on Nova-D, which he mentioned may just elevate as much as 1,500 kilograms of payload.

“That provides us about 1,000 kilograms of additional payload house to support the economics. If we will be able to monetize that 1,000 kilograms, that can offset any prices for flying the challenge commercially,” he mentioned.

Responses to the RFI are because of NASA Sept. 2. Altemus mentioned at the name that he anticipated to get a reaction from NASA about it later in September, even though the company has now not disclosed a timeline for responses or the following steps it’ll take relating to VIPER. NASA is one by one pursuing world partnership chances for VIPER.

If Intuitive Machines does get the chance to fly VIPER commercially, he mentioned he anticipated the corporate to release it in past due 2027. NASA’s plans, as of its July choice to cancel the challenge, projected a release in September 2025.

Upcoming missions and different alternatives

Intuitive Machines reported income of $41.4 million in the second one quarter, greater than double the $18 million the corporate reported in the similar quarter of 2023. It had an working lack of $28.2 million within the quarter, additionally greater than double the $13.2 million working loss it reported in the similar quarter a yr in the past.

The corporate attributed the rise in income to new paintings, corresponding to a NASA engineering products and services contract that began past due final yr in addition to preliminary paintings on a Lunar Terrain Car Services and products contract the corporate won in April.

The larger losses got here from what Steve Vontur, leader monetary officer, described as “non-cash affects” to adjustments to its subsequent two lunar lander missions, IM-2 and IM-3, each flying payloads for NASA’s Industrial Lunar Payload Services and products (CLPS) program.

“All over the second one quarter, we revised contract income and price estimates to align with those adjustments, which ended in reduced development in opposition to of entirety,” he mentioned. “Alternatively, the adjustments diminished time table uncertainty going ahead on our subsequent two missions.”

One amendment, for the IM-2 challenge, finalized the touchdown web page for the challenge. The corporate mentioned in July that the brand new touchdown location is an elliptical area 200 meters throughout at the Shackleton Connecting Ridge close to the lunar south pole. That area has favorable terrain, lights and line-of-sight to the Earth for communications, and what the corporate mentioned then was once “top chance of ice steadiness” inside of one meter of the skin which may be accessed through tools at the lander.

Altemus mentioned within the name that the corporate now anticipated IM-2 to release in December or early January, moderately later than in the past projected. He mentioned that slip was once because of the contract amendment for adjusting the touchdown web page. As well as, Kennedy Area Middle’s Release Advanced 39A, required for the release, is probably not to be had ahead of past due November as a result of the deliberate release in October of NASA’s Europa Clipper and the time to reconfigure the pad afterwards from Falcon Heavy to Falcon 9.

“So we selected to transport out of November and concentrate on the December-January time-frame for our release makes an attempt,” he mentioned.

The following challenge, IM-3, will likely be not on time as a result of “NASA payload supply dates transferring to the precise,” he mentioned. The corporate is now projecting that challenge to release in October or November of 2025.

Within the corporate’s Shape 10-Q submitting with the U.S. Securities and Trade Fee Aug. 13, the corporate mentioned the CLPS activity order amendment from NASA for the IM-2 challenge is price $12.5 million, and brings the estimated income from the challenge from NASA and industrial consumers to $122.4 million. The amendment for IM-3, to be finalized within the 3rd quarter, is valued at about $10 million, with general income of $86.9 million as of the tip of the second one quarter.

The corporate added in that SEC submitting that each the IM-2 and IM-3 missions are in “loss positions.” The loss on IM-2 larger through $7.1 million within the quarter and IM-3 through $10.9 million, which the corporate blamed on “damaging changes” from the duty order adjustments.

Altemus mentioned within the name that he expects NASA to award the following CLPS activity order, CP-22, later this month. The NASA CLPS program supervisor, Chris Culbert, mentioned on the AIAA ASCEND convention Aug. 1 that the company was once “very shut” to awarding that activity order, which might be for a challenge to the lunar south polar area.

Intuitive Machines could also be expecting NASA’s award of contracts for its Close to Area Community Services and products (NSNS) program, the place the company will purchase communications products and services for missions working withing two million kilometers of the Earth, together with on and across the moon.

“The award for the NSNS contract is impending, and we imagine Intuitive Machines is uniquely located to win and ship orbiting lunar information satellites in fortify of autonomously operated infrastructure on and across the moon,” he mentioned. There are two separate awards, one for direct-to-Earth communications and the opposite for relay products and services, that he mentioned the corporate anticipated to be issued in August or September.

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