By means of Ian Wafula in Mai Mahiu & Farouk Chothia in LondonBBC News29 April 2024, 10:50 BSTUpdated 25 mins agoImage supply, Kenya Nationwide Highways Authority Symbol caption, The federal government final week ordered the army to assist with rescue operationsMore than 40 folks have died in Kenya after a dam burst following heavy rains and flooding, officers have mentioned. Other folks in villages close to Mai Mahiu, about 60km (37 miles) from the capital, Nairobi, have been swept away as they slept.”40-two useless, it is a conservative estimate. There are nonetheless extra within the dust,” Nakuru county governor Susan Kihika instructed AFP information company.Greater than 100 folks had been killed in floods that experience devastated portions of Kenya within the final month.Rescue groups are digging in the course of the dust looking for survivors in different villages, together with Kamuchiri and Kianugu in Nakuru county. Of the 42 our bodies recovered to this point, 17 have been of kids, police commander Stephen Kirui mentioned, cited by means of Reuters information company.”The water got here at top velocity from Previous Kijabe Dam and washed away many homes and cars. Now we have by no means noticed such devastating floods since we have been born right here in Mai Mahiu,” David Kamau tod the BBC.Some other resident, Peter Muhoho, mentioned that almost all of his neighbours have been swept away in Kianugu, a village with about 18 houses. “I used to be asleep once I heard a noisy bang and screams. Water had flooded the realm. We began rescuing folks,” Mr Muhoho instructed the BBC. Pointing to a bag he was once retaining, Mr Muhoho added: “This bag belongs to a chid I knew. He was once washed away. I discovered it [the bag] downstream.”Symbol caption, Peter Muhoho was once fortunate to surviveThe executive has behind schedule the hole of faculties throughout Kenya with extra rain anticipated to return, consistent with forecasters. Greater than 130,000 folks had been displaced by means of the floods, with many of us taking refuge in faculties. Heavy rains have additionally pounded neighbouring Tanzania and Burundi. A minimum of 155 folks had been killed in Tanzania since January.In Burundi, just about 100,000 folks had been displaced.BBC Climate’s Chris Fawkes says that one of the crucial greatest drivers of the rains is the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD).The IOD – ceaselessly known as the “Indian Niño” on account of its similarity to its Pacific an identical – refers back to the distinction in sea-surface temperatures in reverse portions of the Indian Ocean.All over a good segment, the waters within the western Indian Ocean are a lot hotter than commonplace and this may deliver heavier rain without reference to El Niño. Then again, when each a good IOD and an El Niño happen on the identical time, as was once the case final 12 months, the rains in East Africa can grow to be excessive.Probably the most most powerful certain IOD patterns on report coincided with one of the crucial most powerful El Niño patterns in 1997 and 1998, with critical flooding reported. Those led to greater than 6,000 deaths in 5 international locations within the area.Extra concerning the floods in East Africa:Video caption, Floods wreak havoc in Kenya, Tanzania and Burundi