Slovakian Top Minister Robert Fico on July 8, 2008 in Bratislava. (Picture credit score Samuel Kubani/AFP by the use of Getty Pictures)HAS VLADIMIR PUTIN QUIETLY ACQUIRED a brand new imperial ownership within the middle of Europe, embedded inside the EU and NATO? The advice would possibly sound hyperbolic, however stories from Bratislava are turning into stranger via the day.Imagine this: Slovakia’s Top Minister, Robert Fico, visited Vladimir Putin in Moscow on December 23, ostensibly to make the case for a endured Russian provide of herbal gasoline to Slovakia. It’s unclear what, if the rest, he negotiated on the assembly as a result of, in a ruin with standard follow, he was once now not accompanied via Slovak diplomats.Extra oddly, it stays unclear how he traveled to Moscow, as there’s no document of presidency planes making the go back and forth. His whereabouts for twelve days right through the vacation season are similarly opaque. Fico’s new yr’s video greeting, through which he lashed out towards Ukraine and made threats towards Ukrainian refugees dwelling in Slovakia, was once geolocated to a $6,000-a-night suite at a luxurious resort in Hanoi, Vietnam.Fico has refused to give an explanation for what introduced him to Vietnam, what his go back and forth preparations had been, or who paid for his lavish lodging. In 2017, right through a prior stint as high minister, a Slovak executive aircraft was once lent to Vietnamese government to actually kidnap Trinh Xuan Thanh, a Vietnamese birthday celebration respectable and businessman who were in quest of asylum in Germany, again to Vietnam.Extra importantly, since his go back, Fico has stepped up in his rhetorical offensive towards Ukraine, hinting at preventing Slovakia’s humanitarian help to Ukraine (the rustic not supplies army help) and at the use of Slovakia’s veto within the Eu Council, probably to derail EU-level projects to assist Ukraine, to sanction Russia, or to proceed Ukraine’s EU integration.How a lot of a discontinuity does Fico’s anti-Ukrainian flip constitute? In spite of everything, his birthday celebration campaigned on a platform of finishing Slovak army help to Ukraine and serving to to barter a peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine—a light, crude imitation of Viktor Orbán’s rhetoric. Fico himself has an extended historical past of sour lawsuits about The united states and the meant diktat from Brussels—which he has hitherto blended with a dose of pragmatism, most commonly conserving his head down at Council conferences.At NATO’s July summit in Washington, Slovakia’s president, Peter Pellegrini, a Fico best friend, sponsored Ukraine’s eventual club within the alliance. In September, Fico, Pellegrini, and the speaker of Slovak parliament, the 3 perfect officials of state, signed a memorandum outlining Slovakia’s endured dedication to EU and NATO club in an try to reassure those that feared that the rustic may well be veering off on an anti-Western trajectory.But Fico’s personal rhetoric about Ukraine has endured to harden. Because the expiration of a freelance between Russia and Ukraine permitting Russia to pump gasoline thru Ukraine to Slovakia and different places in Central Europe, Fico’s phrases have develop into virtually belligerent. Upon his go back from Russia and Vietnam, he known as for a revision of the memorandum on Slovakia’s international coverage, partly to mirror a pan-Eu “upward push of concepts other from the ones complicated via Brussels.”Concurrently, Fico’s international minister, Juraj Blanár, has been busy purging the ministry of outstanding pro-Western voices, whilst additionally making new hires (146 of them, in line with one investigation, out of a complete of about 1200 staff), a lot of them skilled in Moscow or Saint Petersburg. Slovakia’s new ambassador to Minsk, Jozef Migaš, is a former Communist Birthday party apparatchik with a sophisticated level in “medical communism.” The ambassador to Moscow, Peter Priputen, already served one excursion in Russia as ambassador and is reputed to have a limiteless, pleasant community there—an asset for any diplomat, to make certain, however person who exacerbates dangers of “going native.”Blanár himself known as Russia “a competent spouse” and met with Lavrov 3 times in 2024. That is not trade as standard, neither is it Orbán cosplay. It’s the conclusion of a affected person, decade-long effort via Russia to co-opt key Slovak politicians and a big phase of public opinion to peel the rustic clear of the Western alliance.Percentage The BulwarkRussian propaganda has made odd inroads with the Slovak public. The Fb web page of Russian Embassy in Slovakia, posting Russian propaganda and conspiracy theories more than one occasions an afternoon, has 69,000 fans—greater than two times as many because the web page of Russian Embassy in Washington in a rustic with not up to 3 % of the inhabitants. In contrast to the extra transactional, calculated attitudes that one unearths in Berlin, Vienna, or Budapest, Slovakia’s Putin-Versteheren are infused with a real panslavic myth, a holdover from the 19th century, which puts Russia on the middle of Slavic international locations.Those that anticipated Fico’s present time period to be a repetition of his previous occasions in workplace—a mix of divisive, Orbánesque rhetoric, home corruption, and a dose of pragmatism within the Eu establishments—have already been confirmed improper. Since he survived an assassination strive in Would possibly, Fico has been performing extra impatiently and ruthlessly to cement his hang on energy. Putin is obviously in a position to increase to Fico the similar make stronger he did to different pliable politicians in what he considers Russia’s “close to out of the country,” like of Bidzina Ivanishvili in Georgia, Ilan Shor in Moldova, or Calin Georgescu in Romania: interference on his behalf in long run Slovak elections and endured poisoning of the rustic’s knowledge house.Given the present turbulence within the transatlantic dating, it’s conceivable that Russia would even help at once in a crackdown on opposition and civil society, in all probability even thru violence. In spite of everything, the Biden management has been sluggish to reply to an identical occasions in Georgia, and President-elect Trump’s staff is also relied directly to cheer on Putin and Fico, simply as Elon Musk is cheering for pro-Russian political forces in Germany and the United Kingdom.Slovakia has now not but been misplaced. Since Fico’s electoral victory in October 2023, the opposition has been ready to carry other people to the streets in huge numbers. There are, additionally, figures inside of Fico’s personal coalition, particularly in President Pellegrini’s Hlas Birthday party, who aren’t overjoyed in regards to the rightward veer. Fico’s obnoxiousness offensive towards Ukraine and the West is also aimed toward humiliating them, or at forcing a reckoning within the type of a central authority cave in and an early election. Slovakia has flirted with cushy authoritarianism sooner than, particularly in 1998, and exceeded expectancies. Right here’s hoping it will possibly do it once more.Percentage