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A demonstration of the primary concept and effects from Wang et al. Credit score: NAOC
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A demonstration of the primary concept and effects from Wang et al. Credit score: NAOC
Scientists on the Nationwide Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese language Academy of Sciences (NAOC) and their world collaborators have not too long ago evolved a brand new approach for successfully extracting data from galaxy surveys. Their analysis effects are printed within the magazine Communications Physics.
Huge galaxy redshift surveys are tough gear for probing the universe on this technology of precision cosmology. By means of gazing an excellent choice of spectra from far away galaxies, astronomers are in a position to create density fields of galaxies at other epochs of the universe. Those density fields lift the most important details about the clustering of galaxies, which is quantified by way of two-point and N-point (N>2) correlation purposes.
“The tips content material within the N-point purposes is extremely complementary to that within the two-point purposes,” stated Zhao Gongbo, some of the lead authors of the find out about and a researcher at NAOC. “The N-point purposes play the most important position in research of the character of darkish power, darkish topic and gravity.”
Alternatively, it’s tricky to use the N-point purposes in observe because of more than a few complexities, together with the dimension and modeling of those amounts.
After operating in this difficult job for a couple of years, Zhao and his collaborators have evolved a brand new approach for extracting data within the N-point purposes from the two-point purposes.
This new approach, which is in accordance with a era known as density reconstruction, makes it conceivable to extract the principle data within the three-point and four-point purposes by way of a joint research of the two-point purposes measured from the pre- and post-reconstructed density fields, respectively.
“This opens a brand new window for the use of the high-order data in galaxy surveys in an effective approach, and that’s the reason vital for cosmological implications for imminent galaxy surveys together with Darkish Power Spectroscopic Device (DESI), High Center of attention Spectrograph (PFS) and China Area Station Telescope (CSST),” stated Zhao.
Additional info:
Yuting Wang et al, Extracting high-order cosmological data in galaxy surveys with energy spectra, Communications Physics (2024). DOI: 10.1038/s42005-024-01624-7
Magazine data:
Communications Physics