Today: Jan 15, 2025

The psychology of alexithymia: What it’s, who it impacts, and why

The psychology of alexithymia: What it’s, who it impacts, and why
January 15, 2025



The psychology of alexithymia: What it’s, who it impacts, and whyThe psychology of alexithymia: What it’s, who it impacts, and whyAlexithymia is a time period you would possibly not have heard earlier than. However it describes one thing many of us enjoy: difficulties in figuring out, distinguishing and expressing feelings. It impacts how folks interact with their feelings at paintings, in relationships or even inside of themselves. It may additionally alternate how an individual analyses their setting and the way they have interaction with the sector.It’s no longer simple to inform if somebody you realize has alexithymia. Frequently, an individual would possibly not even realise they’ve it themself. It’s very a lot an inside phenomenon that an individual studies.The time period “alexithymia” was once first described in analysis within the Seventies and there’s no medical prognosis. It’s idea to impact more or less 10% of the overall inhabitants, regardless that. The phrase itself is taken from Greek roots – “a” (no longer), “lexis” (phrases), and “thymia” (soul or feelings) – and interprets, more or less, as “no phrases for feelings”.Alexithymia is intently similar to 1’s sense of interoception, which is the power to interpret and label one’s inside states. Folks with lowered interoception, additionally known as “alexisomia”, can’t simply inform if they’re hungry, thirsty, drained, aroused or in ache.It’s essential to show that alexithymia isn’t a one-size-fits-all enjoy. It differs from individual to individual. Autistic folks, as an example, enjoy it at a better fee – between 33% and 66% in comparison to the overall inhabitants. It’s additionally extra commonplace amongst folks with obsessive compulsive dysfunction, premenstrual dysphoric dysfunction, post-traumatic pressure dysfunction, nervousness and melancholy. Some folks have all the time had alexithymia while others achieve it via trauma.If an individual isn’t ready to spot what they’re feeling, they could also be much more likely to suppress or forget about the ones physically sensations, and no more more likely to mitigate any issues. On this method it’s tougher for them to keep watch over themselves emotionally they usually would possibly enjoy feeling beaten extra continuously.One function of alexithymia is an externally orientated considering taste. That is the place folks focal point on what’s taking place round them reasonably than their very own emotional processes for info. Any individual with alexithymia would possibly wish to glance again at an match to grasp what they have been feeling at that individual second via contextual clues. They continuously adapt their movements to deal with this in long term eventualities.For autistic folks specifically, alexithymia could make it difficult to interpret social cues akin to facial expressions. This will turn out to be overwhelming and lead an individual to enjoy meltdowns.Folks with alexithymia may additionally reply another way to occasions that generally galvanize communal feelings, such because the loss of life of a celeb or a marriage announcement. Reactions that can appear misplaced to others can result in misunderstandings and frustration for the ones concerned.Emotional awarenessAlexithymia impacts how an individual studies and translates feelings, from noticing bodily sensations within the frame, to figuring out them as explicit emotions and deciding how one can reply. Figuring out at which level somebody struggles on this procedure can assist decide the type of make stronger they’ll want.Whilst alexithymia can impact an individual’s connection to their feelings, emotional consciousness is a talent that may be evolved in maturity and progressed through the years. Working towards naming feelings and bodily sensations is one technique that may assist folks with alexithymia higher perceive themselves. Some other is studying to spot how those are represented within the frame.The ConversationThe Conversation This newsletter is republished from The Dialog underneath a Ingenious Commons license. Learn the unique article.

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