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TSMC shrugs off Taiwan’s largest earthquake in 25 years, appearing its huge chip foundry mega-complexes are just about quake-proof

TSMC shrugs off Taiwan’s largest earthquake in 25 years, appearing its huge chip foundry mega-complexes are just about quake-proof
April 4, 2024



Taiwan Semiconductor Production Corporate (TSMC), the semiconductor chip-making juggernaut, evacuated its employees after a 7.4 magnitude earthquake rocked the rustic on Wednesday, reporting no primary damages. Its workers returned to paintings simplest hours after aftershocks rippled during the island. It’s now not the corporate’s first rodeo in navigating herbal screw ups.

TSMC, the main chip provider for Apple and AI darling Nvidia, informed Fortune it moved its employees from a few of its manufacturing facilities as a precautionary measure and quickly halted operations all over the earthquake and its quick aftershocks. Whilst the corporate reported harm in a “small quantity” of gear and has an ongoing inspection to evaluate complete damages, it mentioned its fabrication vegetation recovered 70% of gear inside 10 hours of the earthquake, and that its “vital gear,” reminiscent of its multimillion-dollar excessive ultraviolet lithography gear, stay unhurt.

“TSMC is deploying all to be had assets for complete restoration, and impacted amenities are anticipated to renew manufacturing all the way through the evening,” TSMC mentioned in a commentary to Fortune.

The producer, as indicated via their harm obstacles, isn’t any stranger to being nimble within the face of herbal crisis. Taiwan has about 2,200 earthquakes a 12 months, in line with the Central Climate Management Seismological Heart, over 200 of which may also be felt. The ubiquity of those occasions has merely pressured the corporate to make vital adjustments to its operations.

“Seismic job is a big problem for corporations sporting out essentially the most actual production processes of any business,” Mark Williams, leader Asia economist of Capital Economics, wrote in an April 3 observe. “However it’s one who Taiwanese chipmakers have grown up with.”

TSMC didn’t inform Fortune the conclusions of its inspection or how the paintings stoppage will affect industry, however there’s a precedent for Wednesday’s setbacks: In 2016, a 6.6 magnitude earthquake shook TSMC’s Tainan fabrication vegetation. Following the crisis, the corporate insisted that the quake wouldn’t affect first-quarter shipments greater than 1%. Certainly, wafer chip shipments noticed a 1.8% quarter-over-quarter dip, however earnings for the quarter plummeted 8.3%.

“Even though the February 6 earthquake brought about some extend in wafer shipments within the first quarter, we noticed industry upside attributable to call for will increase in mid- and low-end smartphone segments and buyer stock restocking,” Lora Ho, TSMC senior vice chairman of human assets and then-CFO, mentioned in its 2016 first-quarter profits document.

Following the crisis, TSMC reinforced the ceilings of its amenities with bracings and added stoppers to its tower stocker cabinets to stop slippage.

Finding out from the previous

It took a large herbal crisis for TSMC to start to significantly revise its protocols and infrastructure. The benchmark for Wednesday’s 7.4 magnitude quake was once 1999’s 7.6 magnitude surprise, which noticed 2,415 folks killed and over 11,000 injured and brought about $300 million in damages.

Following the 1999 quake, TSMC advanced seismic coefficient, or a lot offsetting seismic job—25% greater than legally required for its new major structures—and added further anchors on its apparatus. It made further incremental adjustments to its infrastructure, together with dampers that disperse kinetic power brought about via earthquakes, that diminished the seismic job felt via structures via 15-20%. In 2015, TSMC put in an Earthquake Early Caution Gadget. The corporate didn’t reply to Fortune’s request for touch upon adjustments it plans to make following Wednesday’s herbal crisis.

TSMC’s earthquake preparedness is a cross-section of the adjustments Taiwan has made to its infrastructure to mitigate earthquake-related damages and fatalities. Whilst over 300,000 families misplaced energy after the Wednesday quake, 70% of them had energy restored via 9:30 a.m.

Wu Yih-min, a professor of geosciences at Nationwide Taiwan College and a group chief on the Nationwide Science and Era Heart for Crisis Relief, informed Bloomberg that Taiwan has evolved a crisis reaction group previously 3 to 5 years to control catastrophes. The group can scan knowledge on-line to tell the place it sends help and will stumble on cell alerts and look at screenshots from surveillance pictures to evaluate damages and foot visitors patterns.

“Taiwan continues to broaden those applied sciences, and we’ve got benefits,” Wu mentioned.Subscribe to the Eye on AI e-newsletter to stick abreast of ways AI is shaping the way forward for industry. Join unfastened.

OpenAI
Author: OpenAI

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